If you are planning to study abroad and are comparing English proficiency exams, understanding how PTE (Pearson Test of English) scores convert to IELTS (International English Language Testing System) bands is crucial. This guide offers an in-depth comparison, accurate score conversion, and advice for students aiming to make a smooth transition from PTE to IELTS. Whether you’re shifting due to university requirements or visa rules, this guide will help you make an informed decision.
Table of Contents
- What is PTE?
- What is IELTS?
- Why Convert PTE to IELTS?
- PTE vs IELTS: Exam Format
- PTE to IELTS Score Conversion Chart
- Factors Affecting Conversion Accuracy
- Which Test is Better for Studying Abroad?
- Countries Accepting IELTS & PTE
- Real-life Scenarios of Conversion
- Tips for Students Switching from PTE to IELTS
- Final Thoughts
1. What is PTE?
The Pearson Test of English Academic (PTE Academic) is a computer-based English language proficiency test recognized by thousands of institutions and governments worldwide. It assesses the four core language skills: Listening, Reading, Speaking, and Writing.
Key Features of PTE:
- Fully computerized
- AI-based evaluation
- Fast results (typically within 48 hours)
- Accepted by countries like Australia, New Zealand, UK, and Canada
2. What is IELTS?
The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is one of the most popular English language tests in the world. Managed by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge, it is available in both paper-based and computer-based formats.
Key Features of IELTS:
- Human examiners (for Speaking test)
- Two types: Academic and General
- Band score range: 0 to 9
- Widely accepted for student visa and immigration in Canada, UK, Australia, USA, Ireland, and New Zealand
3. Why Convert PTE to IELTS?
Students often need to convert PTE scores to IELTS bands for the following reasons:
- University Requirements: Some universities accept only IELTS scores.
- Visa Applications: Certain countries, like Canada and the UK, may prefer IELTS scores for immigration.
- Scholarships: Specific grants and scholarships are based on IELTS band scores.
- Change of Country Plan: Students planning to shift from Australia to Canada may need to convert their PTE scores.
4. PTE vs IELTS: Exam Format
| Section | PTE | IELTS |
|---|---|---|
| Speaking | Recorded via computer | Face-to-face with examiner |
| Writing | Essay, Summarize Text | Task 1 (Chart), Task 2 (Essay) |
| Reading | Fill in the blanks, MCQs | MCQs, Matching, Headings |
| Listening | Audio clips + questions | Audio with answer sheet |
| Duration | Approx. 2 hours | Approx. 2 hours 45 minutes |
| Scoring | 10-90 scale | 0-9 band scale |
5. PTE to IELTS Score Conversion Chart
Though there’s no official conversion by Pearson or IELTS, the following approximate chart is widely accepted by education consultants and visa advisors:
| PTE Academic Score | Equivalent IELTS Band |
|---|---|
| 86–90 | 9.0 |
| 83–85 | 8.5 |
| 79–82 | 8.0 |
| 73–78 | 7.5 |
| 65–72 | 7.0 |
| 58–64 | 6.5 |
| 50–57 | 6.0 |
| 43–49 | 5.5 |
| 36–42 | 5.0 |
| 29–35 | 4.5 |
| 10–28 | Below 4.5 |
Note: Use this chart for estimation only. Individual component scores matter in both tests.
6. Factors Affecting Conversion Accuracy
- Test-taker Skills: A student might perform better in a computer-based test like PTE than in IELTS due to comfort with tech.
- Accent and Pronunciation: IELTS is graded by a human, so accent and natural fluency can impact the score.
- Question Style: PTE has more integrated questions (e.g., listening and speaking together), which may inflate or deflate scores.
- Scoring Algorithms: PTE uses AI algorithms, while IELTS has trained human examiners—this affects writing and speaking score equivalence.
7. Which Test is Better for Studying Abroad?
| Criteria | PTE | IELTS |
|---|---|---|
| Speed of Results | 1-2 days | 3–13 days |
| Ease of Scoring | Perceived as easier | Moderate to Hard |
| Test Availability | Frequent | Widely available |
| Acceptance | Accepted in fewer countries | Accepted globally |
| Speaking Comfort | With computer | With human (personal preference) |
If you’re applying to Canada, IELTS Academic or General Training is usually recommended. For Australia, both are accepted widely.
8. Countries Accepting IELTS & PTE
Countries that Accept IELTS:
- Canada – For both study and immigration
- UK – Tier 4 Student Visa
- Australia – Highly preferred for PR and study
- USA – Accepted by 3,000+ institutions
- New Zealand, Ireland, Germany, UAE
Countries that Accept PTE:
- Australia
- New Zealand
- UK
- Canada (limited institutions for student visas)
- USA (selected institutions)
Tip: Always check university and immigration requirements before choosing a test.
9. Real-life Scenarios of Conversion
Case Study 1 – Indian Student for Canadian PR
- Took PTE with 68 overall.
- Applied for Canadian PR but had to retake IELTS as IRCC required IELTS General.
- Scored 7 in IELTS and successfully submitted application.
Case Study 2 – Switching Country Plans
- Student aiming for Australia took PTE and scored 75.
- Changed plan to UK for a master’s program. University required IELTS Academic.
- Used conversion chart and prepared accordingly to score 7.5 bands in IELTS.
10. Tips for Students Switching from PTE to IELTS
- Understand Test Style: Practice face-to-face speaking for IELTS.
- Time Management: IELTS has more reading comprehension questions—practice skimming and scanning.
- Improve Grammar and Structure: IELTS Writing is evaluated based on coherence, cohesion, and grammar.
- Join Coaching or Use Apps: Apps like IELTS Prep by British Council and mock tests can be helpful.
- Take Practice Tests: Compare your converted PTE score and prepare to match or exceed it in IELTS.
- Book Early: IELTS dates get booked fast—plan ahead.
11. Final Thoughts
Converting from PTE to IELTS is common among students pursuing their study abroad dreams. Whether due to visa rules or university demands, having clarity about score equivalency can save time and money. Always align your test preparation with your study destination’s requirements, and make use of online resources, coaching, and mock tests to ensure success.
Choosing the right test isn’t just about comfort—it’s about strategically planning your future. So, if you find yourself needing to convert PTE scores to IELTS bands, this guide is your one-stop solution.
